Wednesday 30 November 2016

The effects of drought beyond decreased yields

Check out this article I found on the Guardian published in April 2016, but still very relevant to the context of this blog, in terms of discussing the links between food and water. In academic papers we often see the statistical side of things, with the impacts of drought on crops being quantified by its effects on yields and prices. I like this article and thought I would share it as it delivers a more personal narrative of the wider implications that food insecurity, as a result of drought, can have on communities in Africa. The article talks about how a lack of food is affecting the education of many children and causing them to lose the energy and good health to study, resulting in rising school drop out rates. In addition to this, children are having to also drop out to help their families find food.  There is also an issue regarding gender here, as girls are often being forced into sex with no other choice in order to receive food. The effects of food insecurity in terms of climate change and changing hydrological variability are often overlooked, and the knock-on consequences of droughts need to be acknowledged more beyond statistics, and this article does exactly this!

2 comments:

  1. Thank you for sharing this article. I completely agree with you that looking at the statistics about food insecurity is not even close to getting the full picture. Reading articles such as the one you shared are important to demonstrate and make people aware that the problems do exist and most of the times are very serious. We must not remain in the "maize crops have failed three times in a row" but look deep into the social consequences of this.

    Maria Aranguren

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    1. I completely agree, Maria! Since humans are so dependent on water in all aspects of life, from sanitation and health, to food and production, a variation in water availability in the form of a drought can have countless life-changing knock-on effects!

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